Syzkaller reported a panic in smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock() [1].
smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock() is called in the TCP receive path
(softirq) via icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock on the clcsock (TCP
listening socket). It reads sk_user_data to get the smc_sock
pointer. However, when the SMC listen socket is being closed
concurrently, smc_close_active() sets clcsock->sk_user_data
to NULL under sk_callback_lock, and then the smc_sock itself
can be freed via sock_put() in smc_release().
This leads to two issues:
1) NULL pointer dereference: sk_user_data is NULL when
accessed.
2) Use-after-free: sk_user_data is read as non-NULL, but the
smc_sock is freed before its fields (e.g., queued_smc_hs,
ori_af_ops) are accessed.
The race window looks like this (the syzkaller crash [1]
triggers via the SYN cookie path: tcp_get_cookie_sock() ->
smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock(), but the normal tcp_check_req() path
has the same race):
CPU A (softirq) CPU B (process ctx)
tcp_v4_rcv()
TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
sk = req->rsk_listener
sock_hold(sk)
/* No lock on listener */
smc_close_active():
write_lock_bh(cb_lock)
sk_user_data = NULL
write_unlock_bh(cb_lock)
...
smc_clcsock_release()
sock_put(smc->sk) x2
-> smc_sock freed!
tcp_check_req()
smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock():
smc = user_data(sk)
-> NULL or dangling
smc->queued_smc_hs
-> crash!
Note that the clcsock and smc_sock are two independent objects
with separate refcounts. TCP stack holds a reference on the
clcsock, which keeps it alive, but this does NOT prevent the
smc_sock from being freed.
Fix this by using RCU and refcount_inc_not_zero() to safely
access smc_sock. Since smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock() is called in
the TCP three-way handshake path, taking read_lock_bh on
sk_callback_lock is too heavy and would not survive a SYN
flood attack. Using rcu_read_lock() is much more lightweight.
- Set SOCK_RCU_FREE on the SMC listen socket so that
smc_sock freeing is deferred until after the RCU grace
period. This guarantees the memory is still valid when
accessed inside rcu_read_lock().
- Use rcu_read_lock() to protect reading sk_user_data.
- Use refcount_inc_not_zero(&smc->sk.sk_refcnt) to pin the
smc_sock. If the refcount has already reached zero (close
path completed), it returns false and we bail out safely.
Note: smc_hs_congested() has a similar lockless read of
sk_user_data without rcu_read_lock(), but it only checks for
NULL and accesses the global smc_hs_wq, never dereferencing
any smc_sock field, so it is not affected.
Reproducer was verified with mdelay injection and smc_run,
the issue no longer occurs with this patch applied.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=827ae2bfb3a3529333e9
Fixes: 8270d9c210 ("net/smc: Limit backlog connections")
Reported-by: syzbot+827ae2bfb3a3529333e9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67eaf9b8.050a0220.3c3d88.004a.GAE@google.com/T/
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312092909.48325-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()
is done too late.
After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible
from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it.
Since newinet->pinet6 is still pointing to the listener ipv6_pinfo
bad things can happen as syzbot found.
Move the problematic code in tcp_v6_mapped_child_init()
and call this new helper from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() before
the ehash insertion.
This allows the removal of one tcp_sync_mss(), since
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() will call it with the correct
context.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+937b5bbb6a815b3e5d0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69949275.050a0220.2eeac1.0145.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reverts commit d7cd421da9.
As reported by Al Viro, the TCP ULP support for SMC is fundamentally
broken. The implementation attempts to convert an active TCP socket
into an SMC socket by modifying the underlying `struct file`, dentry,
and inode in-place, which violates core VFS invariants that assume
these structures are immutable for an open file, creating a risk of
use after free errors and general system instability.
Given the severity of this design flaw and the fact that cleaner
alternatives (e.g., LD_PRELOAD, BPF) exist for legacy application
transparency, the correct course of action is to remove this feature
entirely.
Fixes: d7cd421da9 ("net/smc: Introduce TCP ULP support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Yus1SycZxcd+wHwz@ZenIV/
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260128055452.98251-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The KMSG_COMPONENT macro is a leftover of the s390 specific "kernel message
catalog" from 2008 [1] which never made it upstream.
The macro was added to s390 code to allow for an out-of-tree patch which
used this to generate unique message ids. Also this out-of-tree patch
doesn't exist anymore.
The pattern of how the KMSG_COMPONENT macro is used can also be found at
some non s390 specific code, for whatever reasons. Besides adding an
indirection it is unused.
Remove the macro in order to get rid of a pointless indirection. Replace
all users with the string it defines. In all cases this leads to a simple
replacement like this:
- #define KMSG_COMPONENT "af_iucv"
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
+ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "af_iucv: " fmt
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/292650/
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126140705.1944278-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The introduction of IPPROTO_SMC enables eBPF programs to determine
whether to use SMC based on the context of socket creation, such as
network namespaces, PID and comm name, etc.
As a subsequent enhancement, to introduce a new generic hook that
allows decisions on whether to use SMC or not at runtime, including
but not limited to local/remote IP address or ports.
User can write their own implememtion via bpf_struct_ops now to choose
whether to use SMC or not before TCP 3rd handshake to be comleted.
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107035632.115950-3-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com
Update all struct proto_ops connect() callback function prototypes from
"struct sockaddr *" to "struct sockaddr_unsized *" to avoid lying to the
compiler about object sizes. Calls into struct proto handlers gain casts
that will be removed in the struct proto conversion patch.
No binary changes expected.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002617.2752303-3-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Update all struct proto_ops bind() callback function prototypes from
"struct sockaddr *" to "struct sockaddr_unsized *" to avoid lying to the
compiler about object sizes. Calls into struct proto handlers gain casts
that will be removed in the struct proto conversion patch.
No binary changes expected.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002617.2752303-2-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The function smc_find_ism_store_rc() is used to record the reason
why a suitable device (either ISM or RDMA) could not be found.
However, its name suggests it is ISM-specific, which is misleading.
Rename it to better reflect its actual usage.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023020012.69609-1-dust.li@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move the device add() and remove() functions from ism_client to
dibs_client_ops and call add_dev()/del_dev() for ism devices and
dibs_loopback devices. dibs_client_ops->add_dev() = smcd_register_dev() for
the smc_dibs_client. This is the first step to handle ism and loopback
devices alike (as dibs devices) in the smc dibs client.
Define dibs_dev->ops and move smcd_ops->get_chid to
dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() for ism and loopback devices. See below for
why this needs to be in the same patch as dibs_client_ops->add_dev().
The following changes contain intermediate steps, that will be obsoleted by
follow-on patches, once more functionality has been moved to dibs:
Use different smcd_ops and max_dmbs for ism and loopback. Follow-on patches
will change SMC-D to directly use dibs_ops instead of smcd_ops.
In smcd_register_dev() it is now necessary to identify a dibs_loopback
device before smcd_dev and smcd_ops->get_chid() are available. So provide
dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() in this patch and evaluate it in
smc_ism_is_loopback().
Call smc_loopback_init() in smcd_register_dev() and call
smc_loopback_exit() in smcd_unregister_dev() to handle the functionality
that is still in smc_loopback. Follow-on patches will move all smc_loopback
code to dibs_loopback.
In smcd_[un]register_dev() use only ism device name, this will be replaced
by dibs device name by a follow-on patch.
End of changes with intermediate parts.
Allocate an smcd event workqueue for all dibs devices, although
dibs_loopback does not generate events.
Use kernel memory instead of devres memory for smcd_dev and smcd->conn.
Since commit a72178cfe8 ("net/smc: Fix dependency of SMC on ISM") an ism
device and its driver can have a longer lifetime than the smc module, so
smc should not rely on devres to free its resources [1]. It is now the
responsibility of the smc client to free smcd and smcd->conn for all dibs
devices, ism devices as well as loopback. Call client->ops->del_dev() for
all existing dibs devices in dibs_unregister_client(), so all device
related structures can be freed in the client.
When dibs_unregister_client() is called in the context of smc_exit() or
smc_core_reboot_event(), these functions have already called
smc_lgrs_shutdown() which calls smc_smcd_terminate_all(smcd) and sets
going_away. This is done a second time in smcd_unregister_dev(). This is
analogous to how smcr is handled in these functions, by calling first
smc_lgrs_shutdown() and then smc_ib_unregister_client() >
smc_ib_remove_dev(), so leave it that way. It may be worth investigating,
whether smc_lgrs_shutdown() is still required or useful.
Remove CONFIG_SMC_LO. CONFIG_DIBS_LO now controls whether a dibs loopback
device exists or not.
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-8-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag at the network subsystem, to explicitly
request the use of the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release
cycle to allow callers to transition their calls.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
All existing users have been updated accordingly.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-4-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The smc argument is not used in both smc_connect_ism_vlan_setup() &
smc_connect_ism_vlan_cleanup(). Hence removing it.
Signed-off-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910063125.2112577-1-mjambigi@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit b35108a51c ("jiffies: Define secs_to_jiffies()") introduced
secs_to_jiffies(). As the value here is a multiple of 1000, use
secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies to avoid the multiplication.
This is converted using scripts/coccinelle/misc/secs_to_jiffies.cocci with
the following Coccinelle rules:
@depends on patch@
expression E;
@@
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * 1000)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
-msecs_to_jiffies(E * MSEC_PER_SEC)
+secs_to_jiffies(E)
Signed-off-by: Easwar Hariharan <eahariha@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707-netdev-secs-to-jiffies-part-2-v2-1-b7817036342f@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Followup of commit 285975dd67 ("net: annotate data-races around
sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeo").
Remove lock_sock()/release_sock() from ksmbd_tcp_rcv_timeout()
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where it is needed.
Also SO_RCVTIMEO_OLD and SO_RCVTIMEO_NEW can call sock_set_timeout()
without holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620155536.335520-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Followup of commit 285975dd67 ("net: annotate data-races around
sk->sk_{rcv|snd}timeo").
Remove lock_sock()/release_sock() from sock_set_sndtimeo(),
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() where it is needed.
Also SO_SNDTIMEO_OLD and SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW can call sock_set_timeout()
without holding the socket lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620155536.335520-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When recvmsg with MSG_PEEK flag, the data will be copied to
user's buffer without advancing consume cursor and without
reducing the length of rx available data. Once the expected
peek length is larger than the value of bytes_to_rcv, in the
loop of do while in smc_rx_recvmsg, the first loop will copy
bytes_to_rcv bytes of data from the position local_tx_ctrl.cons,
the second loop will copy the min(bytes_to_rcv, read_remaining)
bytes from the position local_tx_ctrl.cons again because of the
lacking of process with advancing consume cursor and reducing
the length of available data. So do the subsequent loops. The
data copied in the second loop and the subsequent loops will
result in data error, as it should not be copied if no more data
arrives and it should be copied from the position advancing
bytes_to_rcv bytes from the local_tx_ctrl.cons if more data arrives.
This issue can be reproduce by the following python script:
server.py:
import socket
import time
server_ip = '0.0.0.0'
server_port = 12346
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.bind((server_ip, server_port))
server_socket.listen(1)
print('Server is running and listening for connections...')
conn, addr = server_socket.accept()
print('Connected by', addr)
while True:
data = conn.recv(1024)
if not data:
break
print('Received request:', data.decode())
conn.sendall(b'Hello, client!\n')
time.sleep(5)
conn.sendall(b'Hello, again!\n')
conn.close()
client.py:
import socket
server_ip = '<server ip>'
server_port = 12346
resp=b'Hello, client!\nHello, again!\n'
client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
client_socket.connect((server_ip, server_port))
request = 'Hello, server!'
client_socket.sendall(request.encode())
peek_data = client_socket.recv(len(resp),
socket.MSG_PEEK | socket.MSG_WAITALL)
print('Peeked data:', peek_data.decode())
client_socket.close()
Fixes: 952310ccf2 ("smc: receive data from RMBE")
Reported-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250104143201.35529-1-guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When receiving proposal msg in server, the field smcd_v2_ext_offset in
proposal msg is from the remote client and can not be fully trusted.
Once the value of smcd_v2_ext_offset exceed the max value, there has
the chance to access wrong address, and crash may happen.
This patch checks the value of smcd_v2_ext_offset before using it.
Fixes: 5c21c4ccaf ("net/smc: determine accepted ISM devices")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When receiving proposal msg in server, the fields v2_ext_offset/
eid_cnt/ism_gid_cnt in proposal msg are from the remote client
and can not be fully trusted. Especially the field v2_ext_offset,
once exceed the max value, there has the chance to access wrong
address, and crash may happen.
This patch checks the fields v2_ext_offset/eid_cnt/ism_gid_cnt
before using them.
Fixes: 8c3dca341a ("net/smc: build and send V2 CLC proposal")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When receiving proposal msg in server, the field iparea_offset
and the field ipv6_prefixes_cnt in proposal msg are from the
remote client and can not be fully trusted. Especially the
field iparea_offset, once exceed the max value, there has the
chance to access wrong address, and crash may happen.
This patch checks iparea_offset and ipv6_prefixes_cnt before using them.
Fixes: e7b7a64a84 ("smc: support variable CLC proposal messages")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When application sending data more than sndbuf_space, there have chances
application will sleep in epoll_wait, and will never be wakeup again. This
is caused by a race between smc_poll and smc_cdc_tx_handler.
application tasklet
smc_tx_sendmsg(len > sndbuf_space) |
epoll_wait for EPOLL_OUT,timeout=0 |
smc_poll |
if (!smc->conn.sndbuf_space) |
| smc_cdc_tx_handler
| atomic_add sndbuf_space
| smc_tx_sndbuf_nonfull
| if (!test_bit SOCK_NOSPACE)
| do not sk_write_space;
set_bit SOCK_NOSPACE; |
return mask=0; |
Application will sleep in epoll_wait as smc_poll returns 0. And
smc_cdc_tx_handler will not call sk_write_space because the SOCK_NOSPACE
has not be set. If there is no inflight cdc msg, sk_write_space will not be
called any more, and application will sleep in epoll_wait forever.
So check sndbuf_space again after NOSPACE flag is set to break the race.
Fixes: 8dce2786a2 ("net/smc: smc_poll improvements")
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
AF_INET6 is not supported for smc-r v2 client before, even if the
ipv6 addr is ipv4 mapped. Thus, when using AF_INET6, smc-r connection
will fallback to tcp, especially for java applications running smc-r.
This patch support ipv4 mapped ipv6 addr client for smc-r v2. Clients
using real global ipv6 addr is still not supported yet.
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We encountered a LGR/link use-after-free issue, which manifested as
the LGR/link refcnt reaching 0 early and entering the clear process,
making resource access unsafe.
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 107447 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x140
Workqueue: events smc_lgr_terminate_work [smc]
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0x140
__smc_lgr_terminate.part.45+0x2a8/0x370 [smc]
smc_lgr_terminate_work+0x28/0x30 [smc]
process_one_work+0x1b8/0x420
worker_thread+0x158/0x510
kthread+0x114/0x118
or
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 93140 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xf0/0x140
Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_work [smc]
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate+0xf0/0x140
smcr_link_put+0x1cc/0x1d8 [smc]
smc_conn_free+0x110/0x1b0 [smc]
smc_conn_abort+0x50/0x60 [smc]
smc_listen_find_device+0x75c/0x790 [smc]
smc_listen_work+0x368/0x8a0 [smc]
process_one_work+0x1b8/0x420
worker_thread+0x158/0x510
kthread+0x114/0x118
It is caused by repeated release of LGR/link refcnt. One suspect is that
smc_conn_free() is called repeatedly because some smc_conn_free() from
server listening path are not protected by sock lock.
e.g.
Calls under socklock | smc_listen_work
-------------------------------------------------------
lock_sock(sk) | smc_conn_abort
smc_conn_free | \- smc_conn_free
\- smcr_link_put | \- smcr_link_put (duplicated)
release_sock(sk)
So here add sock lock protection in smc_listen_work() path, making it
exclusive with other connection operations.
Fixes: 3b2dec2603 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc")
Co-developed-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai <KaiShen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai <KaiShen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
We encountered a warning that close_work was canceled before
initialization.
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 111103 at kernel/workqueue.c:3047 __flush_work+0x19e/0x1b0
Workqueue: events smc_lgr_terminate_work [smc]
RIP: 0010:__flush_work+0x19e/0x1b0
Call Trace:
? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x190
? work_busy+0x80/0x80
__cancel_work_timer+0xe3/0x160
smc_close_cancel_work+0x1a/0x70 [smc]
smc_close_active_abort+0x207/0x360 [smc]
__smc_lgr_terminate.part.38+0xc8/0x180 [smc]
process_one_work+0x19e/0x340
worker_thread+0x30/0x370
? process_one_work+0x340/0x340
kthread+0x117/0x130
? __kthread_cancel_work+0x50/0x50
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
This is because when smc_close_cancel_work is triggered, e.g. the RDMA
driver is rmmod and the LGR is terminated, the conn->close_work is
flushed before initialization, resulting in WARN_ON(!work->func).
__smc_lgr_terminate | smc_connect_{rdma|ism}
-------------------------------------------------------------
| smc_conn_create
| \- smc_lgr_register_conn
for conn in lgr->conns_all |
\- smc_conn_kill |
\- smc_close_active_abort |
\- smc_close_cancel_work |
\- cancel_work_sync |
\- __flush_work |
(close_work) |
| smc_close_init
| \- INIT_WORK(&close_work)
So fix this by initializing close_work before establishing the
connection.
Fixes: 46c28dbd4c ("net/smc: no socket state changes in tasklet context")
Fixes: 413498440e ("net/smc: add SMC-D support in af_smc")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
When the SMC client perform CLC handshake, it will check whether
the clc header type is correct in receiving SMC_CLC_ACCEPT packet.
The specific invoking path is as follows:
__smc_connect
smc_connect_clc
smc_clc_wait_msg
smc_clc_msg_hdr_valid
smc_clc_msg_acc_conf_valid
Therefore, the smc_connect_check_aclc interface invoked by
__smc_connect does not need to check type again.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the SMC client begins to connect to server, smcd_version is set
to SMC_V1 + SMC_V2. If fail to get VLAN ID, only SMC_V2 information
is left in smcd_version. And smcd_version will not be changed to 0.
Therefore, remove the fallback caused by the failure to get VLAN ID.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows to create smc socket via AF_INET,
similar to the following code,
/* create v4 smc sock */
v4 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_SMC);
/* create v6 smc sock */
v6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_SMC);
There are several reasons why we believe it is appropriate here:
1. For smc sockets, it actually use IPv4 (AF-INET) or IPv6 (AF-INET6)
address. There is no AF_SMC address at all.
2. Create smc socket in the AF_INET(6) path, which allows us to reuse
the infrastructure of AF_INET(6) path, such as common ebpf hooks.
Otherwise, smc have to implement it again in AF_SMC path.
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Externalize smc proto operations (smc_xxx) to allow
access from files other than af_smc.c
This is in preparation for the subsequent implementation
of the AF_INET version of SMC.
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch aims to isolate the shared components of SMC socket
allocation by introducing smc_sk_init() for sock initialization
and __smc_create_clcsk() for the initialization of clcsock.
This is in preparation for the subsequent implementation of the
AF_INET version of SMC.
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When copying smc settings to clcsock, avoid setting clcsock's sk_sndbuf
to sysctl_tcp_wmem[1], since this may overwrite the value set by
tcp_sndbuf_expand() in TCP connection establishment.
And the other setting sk_{snd|rcv}buf to sysctl value in
smc_adjust_sock_bufsizes() can also be omitted since the initialization
of smc sock and clcsock has set sk_{snd|rcv}buf to smc.sysctl_{w|r}mem
or ipv4_sysctl_tcp_{w|r}mem[1].
Fixes: 30c3c4a449 ("net/smc: Use correct buffer sizes when switching between TCP and SMC")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5eaf3858-e7fd-4db8-83e8-3d7a3e0e9ae2@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>, too.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rather than pass in flags, error pointer, and whether this is a kernel
invocation or not, add a struct proto_accept_arg struct as the argument.
This then holds all of these arguments, and prepares accept for being
able to pass back more information.
No functional changes in this patch.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the device used by SMC-D supports merging local sndbuf to peer DMB,
then create sndbuf descriptor and attach it to peer DMB once peer
token is obtained, and detach and free the sndbuf descriptor when the
connection is freed.
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This introduces a kind of Emulated-ISM device named loopback-ism for
SMCv2.1. The loopback-ism device is currently exclusive for SMC usage,
and aims to provide an SMC shortcut for sockets within the same kernel,
leading to improved intra-OS traffic performance. Configuration of this
feature is managed through the config SMC_LO.
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
smc_hash_sk and smc_unhash_sk are only used in af_smc.c, so make them
static and remove the output symbol. They can be called under the path
.prot->hash()/unhash().
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 67f562e3e1 ("net/smc: transfer fasync_list in case of fallback")
leaves the socket's fasync list pointer within a container socket as well.
When the latter is destroyed, '__sock_release()' warns about its non-empty
fasync list, which is a dangling pointer to previously freed fasync list
of an underlying TCP socket. Fix this spurious warning by nullifying
fasync list of a container socket.
Fixes: 67f562e3e1 ("net/smc: transfer fasync_list in case of fallback")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
According to latest release of SMCv2.1[1], the term 'virtual ISM' has
been changed to 'Emulated-ISM' to avoid the ambiguity of the word
'virtual' in different contexts. So the names or comments in the code
need be modified accordingly.
[1] https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7112343
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205033317.127269-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
According to virtual ISM support feature defined by SMCv2.1, GIDs of
virtual ISM device are UUIDs defined by RFC4122, which are 128-bits
long. So some adaptation work is required. And note that the GIDs of
existing platform firmware ISM devices still remain 64-bits long.
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The structs of CLC accept and confirm messages for SMCv1 and SMCv2 are
separately defined and often casted to each other in the code, which may
increase the risk of errors caused by future divergence of them. So
unify them into one struct for better maintainability.
Suggested-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>